December 11, 2008
Depo Provera-birth control injection
Depo-Provera is a special kind of injection that helps in birth control to a large extent. Depo Provera is a hormone injection that lasts for 3 months to prevent pregnancy. The injection contains synthetic progesterone and no estrogen. Depo Provera stops the ovaries from releasing eggs in to the uterus. Depo Provera causes the cervical mucus to thicken and changes the uterine lining, making it harder for sperm to enter or survive in the uterus. These kinds of changes prevent fertilization. Depo Provera is a very private form of birth control because it cannot be seen on the body and requires no home supplies. It does, however, require a clinic appointment every 3 months. Depo Provera is 97-99.7% effective as birth control. It does not protect against reproductive tract infections, including HIV/AIDS. There are some serious health risks with Depo Provera.
Other effects of Depo Provera:
Depo Provera is associated with a loss of bone density resulting in an increased risk of osteoporosis. The bone loss appears not to be reversed when the woman goes off Depo Provera. Depo is not recommended for long term use and especially not recommended when the young woman is still growing her bones. Women on Depo are advised to exercise and take in plenty of calcium. Some women have allergic reactions to Depo Provera. If a woman becomes pregnant while using Depo Provera, and continues her pregnancy, there may be an increased risk of premature birth. The effects of Depo Provera on breast cancer are still unknown. Women who are injected with Depo Provera have a decreased risk of endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, and pelvic inflammatory disease. The advantages include that it can be taken privately with out showing any one. It is effective 24 hours and does not require regular attention. Also the sexual life is not affected in any way. The injection has no estrogen it. Women can start Depo Provera six weeks after giving birth.
Future fertility:
Women who want to become pregnant may stop using Depo Provera at any time of their life. For some women, fertility immediately returns as soon as they stop. Whereas for others, it may take 6-18 months or longer for the body's hormone cycle to go back to normal.
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