Birth control methods

There are lots of methods of birth control. Study about the different kinds of birth control to help one choose the best one for individual. When making the choice, also consider that only a condom will protect from sexually transmitted diseases.

Types of methods:

1. Hormonal methods – Hormonal methods are very consistent means of birth control. Hormonal methods use two basic formulas like combination hormonal methods contain both estrogen and progestin. Combination methods include pills, skin patches and rings. Progestin is only hormonal methods include pills, also called mini-pills and injections.Combination pills may reduce acne, pain in ovulation and premenstrual symptoms. Both types of pill decrease heavy bleeding and cramping.

2. Intrauterine device – An intrauterine device (IUD) is a small tool that is placed in the uterus to prevent pregnancy. IUDs are wrapped with copper or contain a hormone. Once an IUD is in place, it can provide birth control for 5 to 10 years, depending on the type.

3. Barrier methods – Barrier methods prevent sperm from entering the uterus and reaching the egg. Typically, barrier methods are not extremely effective but they generally have fewer side effects than hormonal methods or IUDs. Barrier methods can interrupt lovemaking since they must be used every time one has sex.

4. Fertility awareness – Fertility awareness requires that a couple plans the time during a woman's menstrual cycle when she is mainly probable to become pregnant and avoid intercourse or use a barrier method during that time. Fertility awareness is not a good choice if one needs a highly effective form of birth control.

5. Breast-feeding may work as a form of birth control in the first six months after giving birth if one follows specific guidelines. For this method to work, one must breast-feed the baby every time.

6. Permanent birth control – Sterilization is a surgical procedure done for men or women who decide that they do not want to have any children. Sterilization is one of the most effectual forms of birth control. Sterilization is intended to be permanent and although one can try to reverse it with another surgery, reversal is not always successful.

Contraception next pregnancy:

Birth control is a significant consideration after one had a child. The skill to become pregnant again may return within 3 to 6 weeks after childbirth. Start with birth control as soon as possible after childbirth. Most methods of birth control can be started shortly after childbirth, although some may not be recommended if someone is breast-feeding.

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